2009～2013年我国粉尘爆炸事故统计分析研究  

Statistical analysis on dust explosion accidents occurring in China during 2009-2013

作　　者：多英全[1,2] 刘垚楠 胡馨升 

机构地区：[1]中国安全生产科学研究院,北京100012 [2]重大危险源监控与事故应急技术国家安全监管总局安全生产重点实验室,北京100012 [3]中铁建工集团有限公司,北京100160 [4]中国矿业大学<北京>资源与安全工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国安全生产科学技术》2015年第2期186-190,共5页Journal of Safety Science and Technology

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划课题项目(2012BAK03B03)

摘　　要：基于2009~2013年我国粉尘爆炸事故统计数据,从事故发生时间、事故发生区域、企业经济类型、事故发生原因等方面对粉尘爆炸事故进行统计分析。结果表明,干燥季节是粉尘爆炸事故的多发期;金属粉尘,尤其是镁铝粉尘是粉尘爆炸事故的主要类别;生产场所环境不良是导致事故发生的重要原因。从落实企业安全生产主体责任、加强安全监管、加强法规建设和安全培训、严格追究责任等方面提出了预防和控制粉尘爆炸事故的对策建议。Based on the statistical data of dust explosion accidents occurring in China during 2009-2013,the statistical analysis on dust explosion accident was conducted from the aspects of occurrence time,occurrence area,economic type of enterprise and occurrence reason etc. The result showed that,the dry season is the prone period of dust explosion accident. The metal dust,especially magnesium and aluminum dust is the main type of dust explosion accident. Poor workplace environment is an important cause of the accidents. The countermeasures and suggestions for the prevention and control of dust explosion accident were put forward,such as implementing the entity responsibility of enterprise work safety,reinforcing safety supervision,strengthening the regulations construction and safety training,and investigating responsibility strictly.

关 键 词：粉尘爆炸事故 事故预防 统计分析 

分 类 号：X928.01[环境科学与工程—安全科学]