关注世界聚焦民族：2014年世界民族热点问题透视与评析  

Attention on the world and focus on nationalities:views and analyses on 2014's national hot issues in the world

作　　者：吕超[1] 王晓丹 熊坤新[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国民族理论与民族政策研究院,北京100081 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区,新疆克拉玛依834000

出　　处：《黑龙江民族丛刊》2015年第2期16-23,共8页Heilongjiang National Series

基　　金：南通大学人文社科基金项目(12w36);中央民族大学博士创新项目“新丝绸之路经济带民族问题研究”(2022)的阶段性成果;2011年国家社科基金重大项目“后冷战世界的民族冲突与治理特点研究”(11&ZD135)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：2014年岁末,"阿拉伯之春"三年后的中东,风云依旧激荡,叙利亚和伊拉克的难民们在饥寒交迫的寒冬里等待着新年的到来;乌克兰的硝烟似乎刚刚散尽,但分裂和战乱的阴霾依旧笼罩在这个国家的上空;巴勒斯坦部长齐亚德之死让以色列和巴勒斯坦上空凄厉的警报与火箭弹的尖啸声暂时停息,但也许在这短暂的平静中已经孕育出新的一轮冲突;刚刚当选日本第97任首相的安倍晋三,是否会在掌握修宪讨论的主导权后继续推动民族主义不断膨胀的日本"右转"?在美国的华盛顿、纽约和波士顿,圣诞树下聚集着抗议种族歧视和警察暴力的人群,弗格森和纽约种族事件受害者迈克尔·布朗以及埃里克·加纳的名字使得即将到来的圣诞节失去了祥和宁静的色彩;"独立公投"大幕落下的苏格兰和英格兰,依然会携手步入新年,但公投在英伦三岛留下的种种裂痕会随着时间推移得以弥合抑或愈演愈烈,依旧是未解之题。At the end of 2014, three years after the ＂Arabian Spring＂, the situation in the Middle East was still radical, the refugees from Syria and Iraq were waiting for the coming of the new year, suffering hunger and cold. The smoke of gunpowder seemed to disappear just now, but the dark cloud of separation and chaos caused by war was still lingering above the country. The death of the minister of Pakistan, Ziyad temporarily stopped the piercing alarm and screaming rocket bombs above Israel and Pakistan, however, maybe a new turn was coming under this short calmness. Whether Shinzo Abe, the newly elected 97th Prime Minister of Japan, who had just controlled the dominant right in the discussion of constitutional amendment, would push the expanding Japan to turn to ＂right＂？ In Washington, New York and Boston of the United State of America, the people were massed under the Christmas trees, protesting against racial discrimination and police violence; the names of Furgurson and the victims of race event Michael Brown, Eric Ghana made the coming Christmas lose peace and calmness; After the Referendum on Independence, the Scotland and England would meet the coming of the new year hand by hand, but with the time passing, the remaining cracks on the three British islands caused by the referendum would be repaired or became even more violent and remain a puzzle to he settled.

关 键 词：2014年 世界民族热点 透视 预测 评析 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]