宫颈癌患者放化疗期间的心理护理要点探讨  

Discussed the Key Points of Psychological Nursing to Patients With Cervical Cancer During Radiation and Chemotherapy

作　　者：李凤娟[1] 甘新平[1] 杨莉莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第三附属医院,453000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2015年第7期157-157,共1页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨宫颈癌患者放化疗期间的心理护理效果。方法随机选取2013年3月-2014年4月在我院采取放化疗治疗宫颈癌的患者76例,在患者化疗期间予以患者一定的心理护理干预,观察比较患者实施心理护理干预前后的效果,分析宫颈癌患者在化疗期间的心理护理要点。结果经过护理后患者的焦虑、恐惧、抑郁的等不良心理明显减轻,差异有统计学意义,P〈0.05。结论宫颈癌患者在放化疗期间容易产生自卑、焦虑、恐惧、抑郁等不良心理,掌握患者心理,积极和患者沟通和交流,产生护患信任,帮助患者树立战胜疾病的信心,减轻患者并发症的发生率,提高患者的生活质量。Objective To study the effect of psychological nursing to patients with cervical cancer during radiotherapy. Methods 76 cases of patients with cerical cancer by chemotherapy treatment were selected randomly in our hospital from March 2013 to April 2014, gave psychological nursing intervention to patients during chemotherapy, observed and compared the effect of psychological nursing intervention before and after, analysised of the psychological nursing point. Results Anxiety, fear, depression and other adverse psychology with patients after nursing reduced significantly, the difference had statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Patients with cervical cancer during radiotherapy are prone to self-humiliation, anxiety, fear, depression and other adverse psychology, to master psychology of patients, positive and patient communication, have trust,to help patients establish the confidence of conquer disease, to reduce the incidence of complications, will improve the quality of patients life.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 放疗 心理护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]