阿勒泰某金矿采矿方法优化研究  

Study on optimization of mining method of a gold mine in Altai area

作　　者：黄武胜[1] 蔡嗣经[1,2] 黄刚[1,2] 刘彦超[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《有色金属（矿山部分）》2015年第2期10-14,共5页NONFERROUS METALS(Mining Section）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51204100)

摘　　要：阿勒泰某金矿目前使用浅孔留矿法开采,具有明显的优点和突出的缺点。随着矿脉在深部合并、变厚,为实现矿山安全高效开采,需要对采矿方法进行优化。本文对该矿上部采空区的稳定性进行了评价,设计了优选出的阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法,并提出了充填系统框图。阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法试验采场的采准施工正在进行中,可以预计采矿作业的安全性和经济效益将大幅提高。A short-hole shrinkage mining method is used in a gold mine in Altai area,and this method has been proved with obvious advantages and disadvantages.As the mineral veins become together and thicker in depth,hence,mining method of the mine needs to be optimized.In this paper,the stability of goaf on upper levels of the mine is evaluated,an optimized open stoping with delayed backfill method is designed,and a diagram of backfill system is proposed.Now,the development work of a trial stope of the optimized mining method is in operation,and it is believed that the mining safety and benefit of the mine will be largely increased.

关 键 词：浅孔留矿法 采空区稳定性 阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法 充填系统 

分 类 号：TD853.33[矿业工程—金属矿开采] TD853.34[矿业工程—矿山开采]