浮刺治疗颞下颌关节紊乱疗效观察  

Therapeutic Observation of Superficial Needling for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

作　　者：王健[1] 相永梅[1] 郝长宏[1] 侯志鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳军区总医院,沈阳110840

出　　处：《上海针灸杂志》2015年第3期246-248,共3页Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

摘　　要：目的观察浮刺治疗颞下颌关节紊乱的临床疗效。方法将60例颞下颌关节紊乱患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用浮刺治疗,治疗后令患者做张口闭口动作;对照组采用常规针刺治疗。每日1次,10d为1个疗程。治疗2个疗程后,比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗组治疗1个疗程后总有效率为89.7%,对照组为86.2%;治疗组治疗2个疗程后总有效率为96.6%,对照组为93.1%。两组治疗2个疗程后疗效比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组复发率为5.0%,对照组为33.3%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论浮刺是一种治疗颞下颌关节紊乱的有效方法。Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of superficial needling in treating temporomandibular joint disorder. Method Sixty patients with temporomandibular joint disorder were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 30 in each group. The treatment group was intervened by superficial needling, and the patients were asked to repeatedly open and close mouth after the treatment; the control group was intervened by regalar acupuncture. The treatment was given once a day, 10 d as a treatment course. The clinical efficaeies were compared after 2 treatment courses. Result After the first treatment course, the total effective rate was 89.7% in the treatment group versus 86.2% in the control group; after the second course, the total effective rate was 96.6% in the treatment group versus 93.1% in the control group. There was a significant difference in comparing the therapeutic efficacy between the two groups after the second course （P〈0.05）. The relapse rate was 5.0~/; in the treatment group versus 33.3% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Superficial needling is an effective method in treating temporomandibular joint disorder.

关 键 词：针刺疗法 浮刺 颞下颌关节综合征 电针 

分 类 号：R246.8[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]