我国采矿业对外投资现状及问题分析  

Analysis on the Situation and Problems that China Faces in Investing Foreign Mining Industry

作　　者：何建华[1] 严良[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2015年第3期44-47,共4页Natural Resource Economics of China

摘　　要：近年来,我国采矿业对外投资取得了长足发展,但同时也存在以下问题:1对外投资额度占全球跨国投资比例偏低;2投资以国企为主,商业形象展现不足;3投资矿种相对集中;4相对国外大型矿企实力不强,竞争中常处于弱势地位;5投资经验不足,部分项目损失较大;6投资以并购为主,投资方式不够丰富。因此应通过加强政策支持,淡化国家色彩,丰富对外投资矿种、拓展投资区域,增强矿企实力,提升投资能力,灵活运用投资方式等措施推动我国采矿业对外投资稳步发展。In recent years, China’s foreign investment in mining industry has made great progress. But there are also some problems, these include： foreign investment quota has shared lower in global transnational investment proportion; state-owned enterprises are a majority in the investment, with inadequate commercial images; the investment minerals are relatively concentrated; Chinese enterprises are vulnerable to large foreign mining companies; some projects have lost greatly due to insufficient investment experiences;mergers and acquisitions is the major way for investment, lack of diverse investment style. On account of this, this paper argues that to promote steady development of China’s foreign investment in mining developing, we must enhance the policy support, fade the national colors, enrich the foreign investment minerals. At the same time, we should expand the investment area, strengthen mining companies, improve our capacity of investment, and use investment way in a dynamic sense.

关 键 词：采矿业 对外投资 现状 问题 建议 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济]