毛泽东的“实践智慧”的辩证法——重读《实践论》《矛盾论》  

Mao Ze-dong's Dialectics of "the Wisdom of Practice"

作　　者：孙正聿[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心

出　　处：《哲学研究》2015年第3期3-10,128,共8页Philosophical Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"改革开放以来的当代中国哲学史"(编号11AZD054)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：毛泽东的《实践论》和《矛盾论》既是实践论的矛盾论,又是矛盾论的实践论。从理论性质上看,这两部著作都是实践论的认识论;从理论内容上看,这两部著作都是实践论的辩证法;从理论渊源上看,这两部著作都发挥了"辩证法也就是认识论"的基本思想;从现实意义上看,这两部著作都是指导实践的世界观和方法论。毛泽东的实践智慧的辩证法或辩证法的实践智慧使得"灰色"的理论变得熠熠生辉,使得"朴素"的现实变得厚重深沉。在实践智慧中,现实活化了理论,理论照亮了现实。《实践论》《矛盾论》的"实践智慧"开辟了马克思主义哲学中国化的正确道路。Mao Ze-dong's On Practice and On Contradiction are both practical theories of contradiction and contradictory theories of practice.From the point of view of theory nature,they are practical epistemology;from the point of view of theory content,they are dialectics of practice;from the point of view of theory origin,they develop the thought of'dialectics is epistemology';from the point of view of reality importance,they are world outlook and methodology of guiding practice.Mao Ze-dong's dialectics of the wisdom of practice or his wisdom of practice of dialectics makes the monotonous theory brilliant and the simple reality massiness.With the wisdom of practice,reality activates theory and theory illuminates reality.The wisdom of practice of On Practice and On Contradiction opens the right path of Sinicization of Marxism.

关 键 词：实践论 矛盾论 实践智慧 辩证法 

分 类 号：A84[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]