四川省升钟水库旅游活动对水环境的影响  

The Influences of Tourism Activities to Water Enironment of Shengzhong Reservoir in Sichuan Province

作　　者：曹帆[1] 李铁松[1] 任光前[1] 李成明[1] 

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学国土资源学院,四川南充637009

出　　处：《浙江水利科技》2015年第2期10-12,共3页Zhejiang Hydrotechnics

基　　金：四川省教育厅重点项目(14ZA0130);西华师范大学科研项目(13C006;CXTD201311)

摘　　要：随着旅游业的发展,旅游活动对水环境影响越来越明显。针对四川省升钟水库景区,主要研究旅游业发展对水环境的影响。首先,进行资料整理和数据收集,得出升钟水库水体水环境始终是Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类水质,达不到国家Ⅰ类水质标准。其次,不同类型游客中休闲度假和商务会议对水质的干扰最强,旅游观光和科研考察次之;旅游开发经营活动中,餐饮住宿部分污水直排入库中产生污染,娱乐活动船只对水体产生较大的油污污染。最后,针对水环境问题提出相应的污染防治及生态保护建议。The impact of tourism activities on the surrounding area environmental is increasingly apparent with the development of tourism . This paper mainly studies the influence of tourism activities development to the water environment of Shengzhong reservoir scenic in Sichuan province . First of all , through the data compilation and data collection , conclusion can be reached that the water quality of Shengzhong reservoir was Ⅱ or Ⅲ grade , which can＇t meet the Ⅰ grade of national standard . Second , in different types of tourists ,the type of leisure and business conference have the strongest impact on the water quality , and the type of tourism and scientific research take the second place in tourism development and business activities , part of sewage is released into the reservoir from the catering accommodation , entertainment ships .At last , the paper puts forward relevant suggestions of pollution control and ecological protection .

关 键 词：升钟水库 旅游活动 水环境 水质 

分 类 号：X524[环境科学与工程—环境工程]