汉代诫文及其文学史意义  

Prose of Commandments in Han Dynasty and its Significance in Literary History

作　　者：金璐璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]商丘师范学院文学院,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期59-63,共5页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2014CWX028);河南省教育厅规划项目(2014-GH-782)

摘　　要：诫文是汉代比较兴盛的一种文体,可分为家诫、遗命和女诫三种,具有明确的指向性、防范性和修正性,体现了浓烈的戒惧意识和危机精神。汉代诫文的产生和发展变化与汉代社会的政治文化以及时代思潮的嬗变有密切的关系。汉代诫文灵活多样的语言表达技巧,强烈的主体色彩,以及参差不齐的句式,都是对先秦诫体的新突破。尤其是在体式上的定型,不仅丰富了汉代的文体创作,而且对汉代家族文学传统的形成也有重大影响。Jie prose is a prosperous literary style in the Han Dynasty. It can be divided into home commandment,testament and female commandments,which have a clear directivity,prevention and correction,and the strong precaution consciousness and crisis spirit. Its production and development have a close relationship with the political culture and zeitgeist transmutation of Han Dynasty. Prose commandments has flexible style of language expression,strong subjective color and uneven sentence patterns. It is a new breakthrough from the pre-Qin prose of commandments. The stereotypes in the style not only enriched the literary creation of the Han Dynasty,but also has a great influence on the formation of literary tradition of the Han family.

关 键 词：汉代 诫文 文化 文学 

分 类 号：I207.62[文学—中国文学]