基于AHP的徐州城市公园花境植物景观评价  

AHP-based evaluation on flower border plant landscape of city parks in Xuzhou

作　　者：魏亮亮[1,2] 陈雅珊 

机构地区：[1]江苏省城市规划设计研究院,江苏南京210037 [2]昆山市规划设计有限公司,江苏昆山215300 [3]莆田学院环境与生物工程学院,福建莆田351100

出　　处：《福建林业科技》2015年第1期160-165,共6页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(2013-60-41)

摘　　要：以徐州城市公园花境为研究对象,运用层次分析法对所选取的20个花境景观单元进行评价。结果表明:准则层权重值从高到低的排序为形式美、时空美、意境美、生态美;指标层中空间层次美、季相观赏美、植物观赏特性位列权重值的前3位;花境单元的评价结果是Ⅰ级6个,占总数的30%;Ⅱ级10个,占总数的50%;Ⅲ级4个,占总数的20%,无Ⅳ级。该结果表明徐州城市公园花境植物景观总体较好,并对效果欠佳的景观单元提出改进意见。Flower borders of Xuzhou city parks were taken as the research subject in this paper .Twenty plant landscape units were selected and evaluated by the method of AHP （ analytic hierarchy process ）.The results were as follows：in the levels of criterion ,form beauty was the most important,followed by space-time beauty,poetic imagery beauty,ecological beauty.And in the levels of index, the top three were the beauty of Spatial levels ,the seasonal beauty ,and the ornamental characters of plants.The results of evaluation showed that there were six plant landscape units at the level of Ⅰ,accounting for 30% of the total units that were evaluated ,ten plant landscape units at the level of Ⅱ,accounting for 50%of the total ,four units at the level of Ⅲ,accounting for 20%of the total , the results indicated that the quality of flower border plant landscape of city parks in Xuzhou was preferable as a whole .And based on the results of the evaluation ,some suggestions were raised ,it aimed to provide valuable reference for the flower border plant land-scape optimization of city parks.

关 键 词：城市公园 花境 植物景观评价 层次分析法 徐州 

分 类 号：S688.3[农业科学—观赏园艺]