中国装备制造业出口品国内技术含量的动态变迁及国际比较——基于非竞争型投入产出表的研究  

The Changes and International Comparison of Domestic Technology Content of China's Equipment Manufacturing Export——Based on the Non-competitive Input-output Table

作　　者：李慧燕[1] 李宏[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津农学院经济管理学院,天津300384 [2]天津财经大学经济学院,天津300222

出　　处：《湖北经济学院学报》2015年第2期18-23,共6页Journal of Hubei University of Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11CJY072);天津市教委社科重大项目(2012ZDH)

摘　　要：利用非竞争型投入产出表和技术含量指数,测算了中国、德国、日本、美国装备制造业出口品的复合技术含量、国内技术含量和国内技术含量指数,发现中国装备制造业出口品技术含量大致经历了两个阶段,分别是1995—2003年的平稳上升阶段和2003—2011年的国内技术含量指数递减阶段。与德国、日本和美国的比较发现,无论装备制造业整体还是细分行业,中国装备制造业出口品的国内技术含量与主要发达国家间存在着明显的差距。最后,在上述分析基础上,提出了提高中国装备制造业出口品国内技术含量的政策建议。By using non-competitive Input-output table and technology content index, composite technology content, domestic technology content and domestic technology content index of Chinese, Germany, Japan, American equipment manufacturing export are calculated. And results show that technology content of China＇s equipment manufacturing export has experienced two stages which are the steady increasing stage in 1995-2003 and declining stage of domestic technology content index in 2003-2011 respectively. Compared with Germany, Japan and USA, it can be discovered that regardless of equipment manufacturing in whole or subdivision industries, there is a marked difference in domestic technology content of equipment manufacturing exports between China and the main developed countries. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, to improve domestic technology content of Chinese equipment manufacturing exports, some policy recommendations are put forward.

关 键 词：装备制造业 出口品 国内技术含量 

分 类 号：F224.9[经济管理—国民经济]