贵州民族传统村落的空间分异因素  

The Spatial Differentiation Factors of Ethnic Traditional Villages in Guizhou

作　　者：佟玉权[1] 龙花楼[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学交通运输管理学院,中国辽宁大连116026 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国北京100101

出　　处：《经济地理》2015年第3期133-137,93,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41171149)

摘　　要：传统村落的空间分异受制于自然、经济、社会文化等多种因素。以贵州省292个传统村落为实证对象,以Arc GIS10.2和Geo Da为技术平台,综合多种数据来源,阐释贵州传统村落的空间分异特征,从地形地貌、坡向、海拔高程等自然因素,民族构成、中心城市、人口、经济发展等人文条件上探索传统村落的空间分异因素及其作用。在此基础上,提出促进传统村落整体性、系统性保护的几点建议。The spatial differentiation of traditional villages is enslaved to various factors from nature, economy and social culture. 292 Guizhou traditional villages are chosen as the research object. Using Arc GIS10.2 and Geo Da technology platforms, synthesizing a great variety of sources of information, the spatial differentiation of Guizhou traditional villages have been expounded, and spatial differentiation factors and their effects have been analyzed. These spatial differentiation factors are made up of natural factors such as landform, aspect and height above sea level, and humanistic factors such as ethnic composition, central city, population density, economic development. On this basis, several suggestions about Global, systematic protection of traditional villages have been proposed.

关 键 词：传统村落 分布特征 影响因素 GIS 贵州 

分 类 号：K903[历史地理—人文地理学]