景观设计学在中国的诞生  

The Birth of Landscape Architecture in China

作　　者：洪铁城[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民族建筑研究会专家委员会

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2015年第1期19-40,共22页Journal of Poyang Lake

摘　　要：北京大学俞孔坚博士通过整整10年时间的努力,想为自己的国家创建景观设计学。他首先大刀阔斧地批判古典园林艺术,认为园林和景观是两个概念;他毅然决然地鞭笞"城市化妆"运动,认为这个"运动"图的只是形式。然后,他让人吃惊地推出"反规划"新理念,强调用"不建设规划"来做"生态基础设施",来构筑"景观安全格局"。其目的很明确,那就是创造人地和谐的可持续发展的城市。Dr. Yu Kongjian, who is from Peking University, wants to establish Landscape Architecture in China through his ten year effort. Firstly, Dr. Yu criticized classical garden aggressively, because ＂garden＂ and＂landscape＂ are two different concepts. Then he flogged ＂city makeup＂ movement, which pursued formal justice.At last, he pushed out a new concept ＂anti-planning＂ and emphasized using ＂non-construction plan＂ as ＂ecological infrastructure＂ to build ＂landscape security pattern＂. The aim is to create a harmonious sustainable development city with a harmonious man-nature relationship.

关 键 词：古典园林 城市化妆 理想景观模式 反规划 生态基础设施 安全格局 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]