婚姻质量与婚外性态度关系中的性别差异  

Gender Differences in the Relationship between the Marital Quality and the Attitudes Towards Extramarital Sexuality

作　　者：魏永峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学人文学院,上海201306

出　　处：《妇女研究论丛》2015年第2期41-48,共8页Journal of Chinese Women＇s Studies

摘　　要：基于男性和女性在对待两性关系上存在着的差异,文章使用"弥补论"和"激发论"两个解释来分别说明婚姻质量与婚外性态度关系中的性别差异。通过分析1999-2000年"中国人民健康状况和家庭生活调查"数据发现,女性的婚外性态度受婚内感情生活质量的负向影响,与婚内性生活质量无关;而男性的婚外性态度受婚内性生活质量的正向影响,与婚内感情生活质量和个人特点无关。This paper uses two hypotheses, namely, ＂compensation hypothesis＂ and ＂excitement hypothesis＂ respectively, in an examination of the differences between men and women in viewing the quality of marriage and extramarital relationships. Based on the data from ＂the Survey on the Status of Health and Family among Chinese People＂ in 1999-2000, this study finds that women＇s marital experiences have a negative effect on their views of extramarital relationships, which have no close connection to their satisfaction with sex inside the marriage. Men＇s marital sex satisfaction, however, has a very strong effect on their attitudes towards extramarital sex, which are not affected closely by their feelings towards their partners and personal characteristics.

关 键 词：婚姻质量 婚外性态度 性别差异 

分 类 号：C913.13[经济管理]