基于季节适宜性的草原景观旅游资源评价  

Evaluation of Natural Landscape Resources at Gegentala Grassland

作　　者：韩新盛[1] 智颖飙[2,3] 郭晓川[1] 卢文生[3] 张荷亮[3] 雷达[3] 红鸽[3] 旺扎拉[3] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学生命科学学院,呼和浩特010021 [2]内蒙古大学环境与资源学院,呼和浩特010021 [3]内蒙古大学鄂尔多斯学院,鄂尔多斯017000

出　　处：《内蒙古大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第2期162-167,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：内蒙古产业创新人才团队(20130430);内蒙古自然科学基金(2011MS0501);内蒙古科技创新引导基金(20121604);内蒙古人才开发基金(2014RC1217);鄂尔多斯市创新人才团队(20121205)资助

摘　　要：应用温湿指数、风效指数和景观格局指数对内蒙古格根塔拉草原生态旅游景区的旅游资源进行了定量分析.结果表明：（1）该景区6-8月的温湿指数为17.03,18.98,17.39,风效指数为-235.938,-183.251,-232.847,具有较高的气候适宜性.（2）格根塔拉草原景区的优势景观类型是典型草原,其景观多样性和破碎度大,景观优势度明显;人工水体的景观优势度最小.（3）格根塔拉草原景区夏季气候适宜,草原景观的天然美感与人工水体的微气候的调节功能和建筑区的服务功能形成了有机统一.该结果可为干旱草原景区规划、设计与建设提供理论依据和案例借鉴.Quantitative analysis of natural landscape and ecological tourism resources is one hotspot in nowadays ecologic research.In current study,the climatic suitability and landscape pattern of Gegentala grassland eco-tourism area in Inner Mongolia was studied quantitatively.The results showed that：1）The temperature and humidity index and the wind efficiency index were 17.032,17.398,18.985and-235.938,-183.251,-232.847 from June to August,respectively,which indicated that this area had good climatic suitability;2）The landscape patterns in this area could be classified into 5major categories and 11sub-categories,in which,the typical grassland area had the most landscape diversity and the artificial wetland area had the least;3）The Gegentala grassland eco-tourism area had a good landscape diversity and general climatic suitability.This study could provide a theoretical and case reference for toursm area planning and construction in arid steppe.

关 键 词：旅游资源评价 定量分析 温湿指数 风效指数 景观格局指数 格根塔拉草原 

分 类 号：P96[天文地球—自然地理学]