残留卵巢综合征研究进展  

Research Progress on Residual Ovary Syndrome

作　　者：马丽华 杨桂英 

机构地区：[1]呼伦贝尔市人民医院妇科,内蒙古呼伦贝尔021008

出　　处：《医学综述》2015年第6期1058-1060,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：残留卵巢综合征(ROS)是患者因子宫良性疾病行子宫全切除、次全切除术,术时保留一侧或双侧卵巢,术后少数患者会出现卵巢的持续性增大形成盆腔包块,引起慢性盆腔疼痛、性交痛等一系列症状。探讨残留卵巢综合征的病因、发病机制、诊断、治疗及预防,使广大临床医师提高对此病的认识;行子宫切除或次全切除保留一侧或两侧卵巢时,要做好预防,尽量降低ROS发生率,减轻患者痛苦。该文就残留卵巢综合征的研究进展予以综述。Following hysterectomy for benign uterine diseases with one or two ovaries retained,a few patients develop residual ovarian sydrome（ ROS） with the incidence of pelvic mass caused by persistent ovarian increase,as well as pelvic pain,dyspareunia and other symptoms. Investigation on the etilogy,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment,prevention of ROS may raise the awareness of such disease among clinicians.When hysterectomy or subtotal hysterectomy is conducted to keep one or both ovaries,it is necessary to prevent ROS from happening in order to relieve pain of the patients. Here is to make a review of research progress on ROS.

关 键 词：残留卵巢综合征 卵巢的持续性增大 慢性盆腔疼痛 

分 类 号：R711.75[医药卫生—妇产科学]