驻沪武警官兵上呼吸道感染用药知识与用药行为的调查  

Investigation of Armed Police Officers and Soldiers of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Medication Knowledge Mastery Situation and Medication Behavior

作　　者：贾蔚[1] 石玉岚[2] 周坤[1] 尹冬梅[1] 石红霞[1] 施亚林[1] 

机构地区：[1]武警上海总队医院军人病区,上海201103 [2]武警上海总队医院护理部

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2015年第4期39-40,54,共3页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的了解驻沪武警官兵对上呼吸道感染(简称上感)用药知识的掌握情况及用药行为,为更好地开展武警官兵健康教育和促进健康提供依据。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷,对驻沪的1840名武警官兵进行上感用药知识与行为的调查。结果武警官兵对上感用药知识普遍知晓不足,其中98.05%的武警官兵对抗生素如何使用存在认知误区;超过75%的武警官兵存在不良用药行为,其中19.68%的武警官兵存在不良的口服药物习惯。结论驻沪武警官兵上呼吸道感染用药知识严重缺乏,不良用药行为普遍存在,医护人员应加强对武警官兵的用药指导和健康教育。Objective To understand the upper respiratory tract infection（AURI）medication knowledge mastery situation and behavior of drug use of Shanghai resident armed police officers and soldiers,to provide evidence for health education and health promotion.Methods By a self-designed questionnaire,AURI medication knowledge and medication behavior of 1840 armed police officers and soldiers were investigation.Results 56.8% of officers and soldiers were lack of AURI medication knowledge,and 98.05% of officers and soldiers were had defects on how to use the antibiotics.More than 75% of police officers and soldiers had adverse medication behavior,19.68% of them had bad beviour of oral administration.Conclusion Shanghai resident armed police officers and soldiers are lack of knowledge of drug use,and there exist widespread adverse medication behavior.Medical staffs should strengthen the health education to armed police officers and soldiers.

关 键 词：武警官兵 上呼吸道感染 用药知识/行为 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]