喀斯特地区农户参与石漠化治理的意愿分析——以贵州省为例  

Analysis on farmers' willingness of participating in rocky desertification control in karst areas——A case study in Guizhou province

作　　者：余霜[1] 李光[2] 冉瑞平[3] 

机构地区：[1]安顺学院资源与环境工程学院,贵州安顺561000 [2]安顺学院农学院,贵州安顺561000 [3]四川农业大学经济管理学院,四川成都611130

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2015年第4期181-186,共6页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(10XJY0021);贵州省教育厅高校自然科学研究项目(黔教合KY字[2013]148号);贵州省农业科技攻关项目(黔科合NY字(2010)3014号)

摘　　要：喀斯特地区农户参与石漠化治理的意愿将直接关系到当前石漠化治理的成败。选择典型喀斯特地区贵州省作为研究样区,以399个农户调研数据为基础,分别从内外部因素两个方面构建了包括户主个人特征、农户家庭特征、土地资源特征等33个变量在内的Logistic模型,分析了其参与石漠化治理意愿的影响因素。结果表明:(1)喀斯特地区农户参与石漠化治理的意愿比较强烈,说明农户对参与石漠化治理有较高的积极性;(2)在影响农户参与石漠化治理意愿的因素中,包括户主性别、年龄、是否村干部、是否党员、石漠化治理的培训情况等在内的10个变量对其产生影响;(3)经过综合分析,加强喀斯特石漠化地区的农村基层党组织建设、完善石漠化治理的培训工作、加大宣传力度、提高年轻农户对石漠化治理的关注度等是今后主要的政策调控方向。Farmers＇ willingness of participating in rocky desertification control in karst areas directly relates the success of current desertification control. Guizhou Province is a typical karst area, and the focal region in this study.Based on survey data collected from 399 farmers, a Logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors including personal characteristics, family characteristics, land resource characteristics and others（33variables） from both internal and external factors. We found that farmers＇ willingness of participating in rocky desertification control in karst areas was strong, indicating that famers had high motivation to participate in desertification control. 10 variables including gender, age, village cadres, party membership, training of rocky desertification control and so on, affected farmers＇ willingness of participating in rocky desertification control in karst areas. In order to control rocky desertification better in karst area, policies should concentrate on strengthening party organization in rural area, improving the training of desertification control, intensifying propaganda, increasing the young farmers＇ attention to desertification control.

关 键 词：喀斯特地区 石漠化治理 农户参与意愿 贵州省 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]