自修复智能涂料研究进展:概念、作用机理及应用  

Review of Self-healing Smart Coatings: Definition, Self-healing Mechanism and Application

作　　者：许飞[1] 凌晓飞[1] 许海燕[2] 祝宝英[1] 朱柯[1] 张汉青[1] 庄振宇[1] 陈卫东[1] 胡中[1] 

机构地区：[1]中海油常州涂料化工研究院国家涂料工程技术研究中心,江苏常州213016 [2]中国科学技术大学,合肥230026

出　　处：《中国涂料》2014年第8期38-45,73,共9页China Coatings

摘　　要：介绍了自修复涂料的基本概念、自修复作用原理,重点介绍了目前发展较快的几种自修复涂层,包括微胶囊自修复涂层、液芯/中空纤维自修复涂层、氧化还原反应自修复涂层、可逆反应自修复涂层和形状记忆自修复涂层。同时,对目前自修复涂料在混凝土涂层、防腐涂层、汽车涂料和3C产品等领域的应用现状进行了综述。最后,对自修复涂料未来的发展和应用前景进行了展望。This paper introduces a wide coverage of fundamentals, self-healings mechanism and some kinds of seff-healings coatings that is rapidly advancing, including microencapsulation-based self-healing coatings, hollow fibers-based self-healing coatings, redox reaction self-healing coatings, reversible reaction self-crosslink coatings and shape memory effect self-healing coating. Also it summarizes the use status of self-healing coatings in concrete protection, anticorrosion , automobile and 3C industries; and gives the perspective on the development and future of self-healing coatings

关 键 词：自修复涂料 作用机理 智能 

分 类 号：TQ630.7[化学工程—精细化工]