基于污染损失率法的工业废水污染评价  

Pollution Assessment of Industrial Wastewater Based on Pollution Lost Rate Method

作　　者：胡绵好[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学鄱阳湖生态经济研究院,南昌330032

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2015年第7期185-188,共4页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于景观格局演变的鄱阳湖典型流域水环境响应及其优化模型研究"(21367013);"区域产业发展对生态环境的影响机理与调控政策研究:以鄱阳湖生态经济区为例"(71463020)

摘　　要：为准确地估算水污染带来的长期和潜在的经济损失,利用水污染损失率评价方法,对江西省工业废水环境价值损失率及其价值损失量进行计算。结果表明:2008—2011年江西省工业废水造成的水污染经济损失在逐年增加,而2012年污染经济损失率则下降,这表明政府在工业废水的环境治理和保护起到了积极的效果。2008—2012年江西省工业废水造成的水污染平均经济损失量为4.88亿元,占该省GDP的0.042%。To estimate accurately the potential and long-term economic losses by water pollution, the waterpollution loss rate and its environmental value of industrial wastewater in Jiangxi Province were calculatedusing the method of water pollution loss rate. The results showed the pollution economic losses caused byindustrial wastewater was increased year by year from 2008 to 2011 in Jiangxi Province, but the pollutioneconomic loss rate was decreased in 2012, which indicated that the environmental management of industrialwastewater by Jiangxi Province government had a positive effect. From 2008 to 2012, the average pollutioneconomic loss caused by industrial wastewater in Jiangxi was 488 million yuan, which accounted for 0.042% ofGDP in the province.

关 键 词：水环境价值 污染损失率 工业废水污染 江西 

分 类 号：X524[环境科学与工程—环境工程]