甘肃省区域经济空间结构差异分析  

Difference Analysis of Spatial Structure of Regional Economy in Gansu Province

作　　者：贾海波[1] 陈耀[1] 乔志霞[1] 马宝宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学经济管理学院,兰州730070

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2015年第8期260-265,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：甘肃省社科规划项目"甘肃省区域经济空间结构演变;差异与优化研究"(12030JJ);"甘肃省城乡一体化发展的动力机制及其推进模式研究";甘肃农业大学盛彤笙科技创新基金项目"甘州区长安乡前进村社会经济发展模式"(GAU-CX1124)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：基于甘肃省1999—2012年相关经济数据,借助基尼系数、多元回归等方法分析影响自西部大开发以来甘肃省区域经济差异的因素,结果表明:甘肃省三大产业结构以及区域支柱产业和资本投资规模是造成区域经济发展不平衡的主导因素;由于甘肃省贫困地区主要分布在甘肃中南部,缺乏支柱产业、交通不便、资源匮乏,产业结构单一,导致经济发展相对缓慢,带动能力较弱。由此,提出加快中心—外围一体化进程,促进区域经济发展;统筹规划产业空间布局,实现区域合作;完善区域金融与政策投向,缩小区域经济差距等优化对策。Based on the related economic data from 1999 to 2012, different factors of regional economy inGansu Province since the development of the western region in China were analyzed by the methods of Ginicoefficient and multiple regression. The results showed that the dominant factors for the unbalanceddevelopment of regional economy belonged to three industrial structures, regional pillar industries and capitalinvestment scales in Gansu Province. In addition, lacking of pillar industries, poor transportation systems,lacking of resources and single industrial structure had resulted in slow economic development and weakdriving capacity. Therefore, some optimal suggestions were put forward to accelerate the process of core-periphery integration, promote the development of regional economy, plan industrial spatial distribution as awhole, implement the regional cooperation, improve the regional finance and policy, and narrow down theregional economic gap.

关 键 词：区域经济空间结构 基尼系数 支柱产业 资本投资 

分 类 号：F127.9[经济管理—世界经济]