不同碘对比剂对甲状腺功能的影响  

The influence of different kinds of iodine contrast media on thyroid function

作　　者：万程[1] 赵卫[1] 罗罡[1] 石潆[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学第一附属医院医学影像科,昆明650031

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2015年第3期273-276,共4页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：随着医学影像学的迅速发展,碘对比剂已成为目前医学影像诊断及介入治疗中最常用的药物,特别是非离子型碘对比剂的应用近年来呈现快速增长。但随之而来的各种不良反应成为困扰人们的新难题,如:对比剂过敏反应、对比剂心血管反应、对比剂肾病及对比剂甲状腺毒性等。由于认识的不断完善,对比剂甲状腺毒性也日益引起人们的重视,本文就不同碘对比剂对甲状腺功能的影响做一综述。With the rapid development of medical imaging technique,iodinated contrast media（IOCM） has become the most commonly used agent in performing imaging diagnosis and interventional therapy.The use of IOCM,especially the use of non-ionic iodine contrast media,has been swiftly increased in recent years.The accompanying untoward reactions,such as allergic reactions,cardiovascular reactions,contrast media nephropathy,thyroid toxicity,etc.prove to be the new problems that greatly perplex the medical circle.With the continuous improvement of the knowledge to the untoward reactions,more and more physicians have paid attention to contrast media induced thyroid toxicity.At present,researches concerning iodine contrast media thyroid toxicity are still few,and the relevant research is particularly rare in China.This paper aims to make a review about the influence of different kinds of iodine contrast media on thyroid function.

关 键 词：碘对比剂 离子型碘对比剂 非离子型碘对比剂 对比剂甲状腺毒性 

分 类 号：R816.5[医药卫生—放射医学]