基于布面毛羽特征变化的织物烧毛效果评价  

Evaluation on fabric singeing effect based on change of fabric hairiness characteristics

作　　者：敖利民[1] 郁崇文[2] 李春钢 

机构地区：[1]嘉兴学院材料与纺织工程学院,浙江嘉兴314000 [2]东华大学纺织学院,上海201620 [3]莱州元茂仪器有限公司,山东莱州261400

出　　处：《纺织学报》2015年第4期102-106,共5页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：国家麻类产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-19)

摘　　要：为探讨织物烧毛效果客观评价的可行性,利用织物单面压缩测试仪测试了织物烧毛前后布面毛羽的特征参数,对烧毛前后各参数的变化情况进行了比较分析,结合烧毛效果的主观评定结果,建立了客观评价织物烧毛效果的指标体系。研究表明:织物烧毛前后布面毛羽的各特征参数均发生了一定变化,且烧毛前后各参数的差异性显著;织物烧毛效果可用烧毛前后布面毛羽各特征参数的变化率进行评价;毛羽长度的变化率在烧毛前后最为显著,在实际应用中可作为织物烧毛效果客观评价的主要依据。In order to investigate the feasibility of objective evaluation for the effect of fabric singeing,fabric hairiness characteristic parameters of fabrics before and after singeing were tested using a fabric single-side compressing tester,comparative analysis on the change of parameters before and after singeing was conducted,and combined with the subjective assessment results of singeing,an objective evaluation indicator system for the fabric singeing effect was created. The results show that each characteristic parameter of fabric hairiness before and after singeing has a certain changes,and the differences of the parameters before and after singeing are significant; the singeing effect can be evaluated using the change rate of the characteristic parameters of fabric hairiness before and after singeing; and the change rate of the hairiness length was the most significant among the characteristic parameters,and can be used as the main basis for objective evaluation of the effect of fabric singeing in practical applications.

关 键 词：烧毛效果 单面压缩测试 特征指标 毛羽长度变化率 客观评价 

分 类 号：TS101.91[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]