40～49岁男性体力活动与心血管健康关系调查  

Surveys on the Relationship between Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Health of Middleaged Chinese Men

作　　者：苏浩[1] 谢敏豪[1] 王馨塘[1] 曹建民[1] 严翊[1] 林家仕[2] 赵岩[1] 李松波[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学,北京100084 [2]集美大学

出　　处：《中国运动医学杂志》2014年第12期1161-1165,共5页Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine

基　　金：国家十一五科技支撑计划"运动风险评估关键技术研究"(课题编号2006BAK33B02)

摘　　要：目的：调查分析40~49岁中国男性体力活动与心血管健康的关系。方法：通过改良的IPAQ问卷针对401名40~49岁城市男性体力活动量、不同类型体力活动所占比例进行调查,并对体力活动进行分级;同时调查不同体力活动等级40~49岁男性心血管病和心血管异常反应的发生情况。结果：（1）轻微体力活动在男性体力活动中所占比例在30%以上;（2）中等水平体力活动男性心血管不良反应发生率为30.6%,体力活动不足男性心血管不良反应发生率为36.4%,高水平体力活动男性心血管不良反应发生率为36.9%。结论：（1）轻微体力活动在体力活动中所占比例大,不应忽视对其调查;（2）中等水平体力活动能够较好改善40~49岁男性心血管健康。Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the level of physical activity（PA） and cardiovascular health of middle-aged Chinese men.Methods 401 Chinese men,aged 40 to 49 years,participated in this study.The adjusted International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to survey the PA levels of the subjects and the incidences of cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular abnormalities were calculated at the same time.Results（l）There are more than 30%of the subjects who participated in light level PA.（2）The incidence of cardiovascular disease was 30.6%in the subjects who participated in moderate level of PA,and 36.4%in the subjects whose physical activity being inadequate,and 36.9%in the subjects who participated in high level PA.Conclusions（1） Attention should be taken to the larger proportion of middle-aged men who participated in only light level of physical activity.（2）Moderate level of physical activity could improve the cardiovascular health of middle-aged Chinese men.

关 键 词：男性 体力活动 心血管健康 调查 

分 类 号：R87[医药卫生—运动医学]