无心跳供体的研究进展及在肺移植中的应用  

Research Progress of Non-heart-beating Donor in Lung Transplantation

作　　者：陈飞[1] 丁芳宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院新华医院心胸外科,上海200092

出　　处：《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》2015年第2期155-160,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

摘　　要：无心跳供体作为肺移植供体的一个重要来源,已成功应用于临床多年,且预后良好。而供体的短缺、肺保护的不完善和伦理学上的争议仍制约着无心跳供体的发展。近年来随着科学的不断进步,无心跳供体各方面研究已取得很大进展,本文就无心跳供体的分类、缺血时间、死亡的判定、伦理学上的进展、供肺保护等方面进行综述。Non-heart-beating donor is an important source for lung transplantation, and has been successfully used in clinical practice for many years with satisfactory outcomes. But donor shortage, imperfect lung preservation techniques and ethical controversies still limit the development of non-heart-beating donor. In recent years, with continuous scientific progress, great progress has been made in each aspect of non-heart-beating donor. Here we review the clinical categories, ischemia time, death determination, ethical progress, and lung preservation techniques of non-heart-beating donor.

关 键 词：无心跳供体 研究进展 肺移植 

分 类 号：R655.3[医药卫生—外科学]