临床护理路径应用于腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的疗效  

Clinical effects of implementation of clinical nursing pathway in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

作　　者：李金英[1] 黄丽美[1] 方珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水市人民医院普外科,浙江省丽水市323000

出　　处：《世界华人消化杂志》2015年第7期1170-1173,共4页World Chinese Journal of Digestology

摘　　要：目的:探讨临床护理路径在腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的应用效果.方法:选丽水市人民医院2013-01/2014-12的200例腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组,均100例.对照组患者实施常规护理,研究组实施临床护理路径护理,观察两组的应用效果.结果:研究组vs对照组排气时间、下床活动时间、住院时间及满意度评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组vs对照组并发症发生率为3.0%vs 14.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:腹腔镜胆囊切除术中实施临床护理路径护理是可行的,缩短患者住院时间,促进其快速康复,并且降低术后并发症,提高护理满意度,值得临床中应用.AIM：To assess the clinical effects of nursing path application in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.METHODS：Two hundred patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy at our hospital from January 2013 to December2014 were randomly divided into either a study group or a control group,with 100 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the study group received the implementation of clinical nursing pathway.Clinical effects were compared for the two groups.RESULTS：Time to first anal exhaust,time to ambulation,hospital stay,and satisfaction score differed significantly between the two groups（P〈0.05）.The rate of complications was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group（P〈0.05）.CONCLUSION：Implementation of clinical nursing pathway in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is feasible and can shorten hospital stay,promote recovery,reduce complications and improve satisfaction to nursing.

关 键 词：腹腔镜 胆囊切除术 临床护理路径 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]