穿心莲内酯磺化物雾化吸入对小儿支气管肺炎的疗效和安全性分析  

Curative effect and security analyzing for nebulizer inhalation of andrographolide sulfonate to children's bronchopneumonia

作　　者：陈美仪[1] 冯池微[1] 冯景霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市番禺区中医院,广州511400

出　　处：《广州医药》2015年第2期59-61,共3页Guangzhou Medical Journal

基　　金：广州市番禺区科技计划项目(2012-Z-03-58)

摘　　要：目的研究探讨小儿支气管肺炎应用穿心莲内酯磺化物雾化吸入治疗的临床疗效及安全性。方法选取2012年7月—2014年6月我院收治并确诊的128例小儿支气管肺炎患儿为研究对象,将所有患儿随机分为对照组和观察组各64例。两组患儿均给予常规退热,消炎、镇咳、平喘、抗病毒感染等治疗,对照组患儿在常规治疗基础上采用红霉素、青霉素和头孢等药物治疗,观察组患儿在常规治疗基础上采用喜炎平注射液雾化吸入治疗,观察两组患儿治疗后退烧时间、肺部啰音消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、临床总有效率以及住院天数。结果治疗后观察组患儿的各症状消失时间以及住院天数均短于对照组患儿,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿总有效率为96.88%高于对照组的85.94%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用喜炎平注射液雾化吸入治疗小儿支气管肺炎有效果,能效缓解患儿的临床症状,值得大力推广。Objective To Study and investigate the curative effect and security using nebulizer inhalation of Androgra- pholide Sulfonate to children＇s bronchopneumonia. Methods From July, 2012 to June, 2014, we chose 128 children who had been diagnosed as bronchopneumonia by our hospital as our research subjects, and divided them into the contrast group and the observation group randomly with 64 children each. The both groups were all treated by using the methods of Antipyretic, anti-in- flammatory, antitussive, antiasthmatic, anti-viral infection, treated by using erythromycin, penicillin and cefotaxime in the con- trast group, treated the observation group by using Xiyanpin injection by nebulizer inhalation, of cause these two treatment were all on the basis of the conventional treatment. After treatment, we recorded the exact time of when the fever was gone, the disap- pearing time of pulmonary rales and their cough, the total effective rate and the time of being in hospital of the two groups. Re- suits The time of all the observation group＇s symptom disappearing and being in hospital was obviously shorter than that of the contrast group after treatment. The difference between both groups was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ） . The total effective rate for the observation group was 96. 88%, and it＇s higher than the contrast groups＇, which was 85.94%. The difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0. 05 ） too. Conclusion Using Xiyanpin injection by nebulizer inhalation for children＇s broncho- pneumonia could effectively relieve the children＇s clinical symptom. It is worth popularizing for its good clinic medical value.

关 键 词：穿心莲内酯磺化物 喜炎平注射液 小儿支气管肺炎 雾化吸入 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]