民间美术与原始艺术之比较  

Comparison of Folk Art and Primitive Art

作　　者：张欧[1] 汪小洋[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息职业技术学院数码艺术学院,江苏南京210023 [2]东南大学艺术学院,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期67-70,共4页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目"民间艺术原生性特质研究"(2012sjd76002)阶段性成果

摘　　要：民间美术和原始艺术有着一脉相承的源流关系,因而在创作主题、表现手法与审美特点诸方面可以互释互证。因为原始艺术本来就是蒙昧初开时期的人类童年的艺术形式,其原生性是与生俱来的,所以通过对民间美术与原始艺术共性特点的考察,可以证实民间美术同样具有原生性特质。关于民间美术与原始艺术的相同、相通、相似之点有五个方面,即:生命与繁衍的创作母题,"X线透视"的写实手法,环形透视和构图特点,实用与审美相兼的社会功能,稚拙的艺术风格。As the folk art and primitive art all come down in one continuous line, they can be mutually referred to and illustrated in the creative themes, expressive techniques and aesthetic characteristics. Therefore,this paper, through the study of generality on them, proves that the folk art equally possesses the same originality as the primitive art has because even from the very beginning of human beings the primitive art just has such originality by nature as some form of art. So this paper summarized their identities, similarities and interlinks into five aspects, namely, the creative motif of life and reproduction; realist style of ＂X-ray perspective＂ ; circular perspective and composition characteristics; social functions with practical and aesthetic phases;the unique simplicity artistic style.

关 键 词：民间美术 原始艺术 原生性 

分 类 号：J528[艺术—艺术设计]