1980年代以来发展中国家巴西和印度城市化研究举要  

Research on Urbanization of the Developing Countries——Brazil and India since 1980

作　　者：叶攀[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学社会学系

出　　处：《中国名城》2015年第4期46-53,共8页China Ancient City

基　　金：2012年度国家哲学社会科学基金项目"农民工城市化发展机制与评价指标体系研究"(编号:12BRK005)

摘　　要：1980年代以来,新自由主义不仅盛行于欧美发达国家,也被大多数发展中国家所采纳,成为各项社会经济政策的基础。但奉行新自由主义的社会经济政策,使发展中国家原有的城市病不仅没有得到缓解,相反各种社会矛盾进一步加剧、恶化,对底层群众的束缚和压迫也随之进一步加强。Since 1980, neoliberalism is not only popular in the developed countries in Europe and America, but also adopted by most developing countries, becoming a foundation for various social and economic policies. However, the social and economic policies that pursued neoliberalism did not ease the existing city diseases in these developing countries; on the contrary, different kinds of social contradictions became more conspicuous and worsen, and consequently bondage and repression suffered by the ordinary people became more intensive.

关 键 词：发展中国家 新自由主义 社会分化 

分 类 号：C912[经济管理]