帕斯捷尔纳克小说艺术探索的开端  

The Beginning of Pasternak's Novel Creation

作　　者：汪介之[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2015年第2期103-109,共7页Russian Literature & Arts

基　　金：作者主持的国家社科基金项目"诗学视域中的帕斯捷尔纳克小说研究"(12BWW024)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：帕斯捷尔纳克的小说《最初的体验》是作家小说艺术探索的开端,这部作品在情节结构上具有多层次、剪辑性、故事性弱化等特点。作品经由若干主要人物形象,传达出作家青年时代的种种印象与感受、体验与记忆,并表达了他对艺术与生活的关系等诸多问题的思考,渗透着自传—回忆录因素。这一切,连同作家在语言运用上的试验与探索,都为他后来的小说写作、直至《日瓦戈医生》的完成提供了铺垫。B. Pasternak＇ s The Initial Experience is the beginning of all his novels, with thecharacteristics of multi-levels, editing, story＇ s simplification, etc, in its plot and structure. Through several main characters in it, the novel conveys the author＇s impressions, feelings, experiences and memories of his youth, and expresses his reflections on many problems such as the relationship between art and life. It adopts autobiography - memoirs. All this, together with the writer＇ s experiment on language, lays some foundation for his later novels and his masterpiece Doctor Zhivago.

关 键 词：帕斯捷尔纳克 小说《最初的体验》 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]