皮肤免缝合技术在骨科脊柱手术中的应用  

Application of Skin Free Suture Technology in Orthopaedic Spinal Surgery

作　　者：杨艳[1] 王岚[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队陕西省总队医院骨二科,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2015年第4期71-73,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：陕西省科技攻关资助项目(2012k16-08)

摘　　要：目的探讨骨科脊柱手术中皮肤免缝合技术的应用前景.方法20例接受脊柱手术患者随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组采用皮肤免缝合技术进行手术切口处理;对照组采用传统皮肤缝合方法进行处理.观察2组之间皮肤愈合情况、切口感染率、切口换药次数、平均住院日及平均住院花费等指标是否存在差异.结果观察组切口换药次数、平均住院日2项指标较对照组存在明显差异(P<0.05),切口愈合较对照组美观,而切口感染率和平均住院花费2项指标差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论新型皮肤免缝合技术的应用不仅美容效果良好,又可以免除切口拆线、减少切口换药次数和明显降低平均住院日,是一项值得临床大力推广的切口美容缝合技术.Objective The aim of this study was to demonstrate the application prospect of skin free sutrue technology in orthepaedic spinal surgery. Methods Twenty patients underwent spinal surgery were randomly divided into two groups： the observation group with skin free suture technique and the control group with traditional skin suture method. The healing of skin, incision infection rate, frequency of dressing change, and the average hospitalization cost indicators were observed in two groups. Results There were significant differences in the incision healing times and average of hospitalization time between the observation group and control group （P 〈 0.05） . But the incision infection rate and the average hospitalization costs were no significant statistical differences （P 〉 0.05） Conclusion The new skin suture technology is worth promoting in the clinical practice because of significantly lower frequency of dressing change and good skin hairdressing effect.

关 键 词：免缝合技术 脊柱手术 皮肤切口 

分 类 号：R473.82[医药卫生—护理学]