民国金融思想的现代解构(1912-1949)  

On Modern Deconstruction of the Financial Thought of Republic of China(1912-1949)

作　　者：张亚光[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学经济学院,北京100871

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2015年第3期123-128,F0003,共7页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"中国近代金融危机的理论与政策研究"(09CJL008)阶段性成果;国家开发银行"中国金融市场制度变迁的动力研究"项目资助

摘　　要：金融问题在近代以来日益成为影响中国经济的重要因素,这种影响是连续的又是断裂的。中国的现代金融体系正是在历史的断裂与延续中发展演变而来。从纵向时间角度看,中国金融业始终是以"发展"为思想导向的,贯穿着"自由市场"与"政府垄断"两种意识的对立和调整;从横向领域看,民国时期的金融思想已经触及现代金融的各个枝蔓,不仅起到了思想启蒙的作用,也在很多领域树立了现代金融模式的标杆。The financial problems in modern times increasingly became the important factors that affect China＇s economy.China＇s modern financial system develops from fracture and continuance development of the history. From longitudinal time perspective, China＇s financial sector always oriented with the thought of ＂development＂, run through the opposition and adjustment of two kinds of consciousness of ＂free market＂ and ＂government monopoly＂. From the transverse field, during the period of the republic of China, financial thoughts have been touched the various branches of modern finance, not only have the enlightenment effect, but also set up the modern financial model in many areas.

关 键 词：民国 金融思想 商业银行 金融制度 民间金融 经济增长 社会发展 中国经济 现代化 

分 类 号：F830[经济管理—金融学] F091.3