功能分子材料为受体的阴离子识别研究新进展  

The New Progress on Anions Recognition Based on Functional Molecular Materials

作　　者：刘艳芝[1,2] 刘流 王晓峰[1,2] 袁焜[1,2] 朱元成[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]天水师范学院化学工程与技术学院,天水741001 [2]甘肃高校分子材料设计与功能省级重点实验室,天水741001

出　　处：《材料导报》2015年第5期116-122,共7页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21362029);天水师范学院"青蓝"人才工程基金

摘　　要：超分子化学领域最近的热点和焦点问题之一是阴离子识别的主客体化学及其应用研究。在自然界或生命过程,人工系统及材料科学中,阴离子识别往往也起着至关重要的作用。近年来,关于阴离子识别的研究取得了令人鼓舞的进展。就新颖功能有机小分子阴离子识别、阳离子增强的阴离子识别、卤键与氢键协同阴离子识别和阴离子识别受体的大分子化等几个阴离子识别研究的新动向予以扼要综述。One of the recent hot and focus problems in the field of supramolecular chemistry is anion recognition and its application research.In the natural or life processes,artificial systems and materials science,anion recognition also plays a vital role.In recent years,encouraging progress has been made on the anion recognition.Herein,some new developments,including anion recognition using novel functional small organic molecules,anion recognition enhanced by cation,anion recognition based on the cooperativity of halogen bond and hydrogen bond,polymerized anion recognition receptors,and so on are briefly summarized.

关 键 词：阴离子识别 离子对识别 弱键协同 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] O629[理学—有机化学]