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作 者:赵丽明[1] 陈晓平[2] 何森[2] 何霁云[2] 李龙心[2]
机构地区:[1]西藏自治区人民政府驻成都办事处医院,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院心内科
出 处:《中华医学杂志》2015年第14期1066-1069,共4页National Medical Journal of China
基 金:国家科技部“十一五”科技支撑项目(2006BAl01A01)
摘 要:目的观察成都地区中老年人群新体型指数(ABSI)与糖尿病患病率及空腹血糖水平的关系。方法2007年5月采用随机抽样的方法抽取成都市成华区中老年人685名,平均年龄(63.3±10.2)岁,男性占57.5%,对其进行了标准化的问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检测。采用logistic回归分析ABSI与空腹血糖和糖尿病患病率的关系。结果随着ABSI的增加,空腹血糖水平升高(P〈0.001),而糖尿病患病率差异无统计学意义(P=0.334),在校正了相关危险因素后,logistic回归分析显示以ABSI四分位最低层为对照,在ABSI第二、三、四分位层时糖尿病患病的OR值分别为1.093(95%CI:O.617-1.937,P=0.761),0.844(95%CI:O.469~1.517,P=0.570),0.684(95%CI:O.373—1.256,P=0.221)。结论在成都地区中老年人群中,ABSI与糖尿病患病率可能无相关,是否该结论存在种族差异,需要进一步研究。Objective To evaluate the effects of a new body shape index (ABSI) on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and Fasting blood-glucose (FBG) in elders in Chengdu. Methods In May 2007, a total of 685 subjects were recruited by random sampling, with an average age of (63.3± 10. 2) years. All subjects received standardized questionnaires, physical examinations and laboratory tests for analyzing the relationship between ABSI with the prevalence of FBG and DM. Results The overall trend of FBG increased with rising ABSI ( P 〈 0. 001 ). But the impact of ABSI on the prevalence trend of DM was not obvious (P = 0. 334). According to logistic regression analysis adjusting for confounders, ABSI was not a risk factor of DM. Relative to the lowest quartile of ABSI, the odds ratio of DM prevalence was 1. 093 (95% CI:0. 617 - 1. 937, P = 0. 761 ), 0.844(95% CI:0.469 - 1. 517, P = 0. 570) and 0. 684(95% CI:0. 373 - 1. 256, P =0. 221 ) at the second, third and fourth quartiles respectively. Conclusion ABSI is not associated with the prevalence of DM in middle-aged and elderly people in Chengdu. Further cohort study are required for clarifying the ethnic difference of ABSI.
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