竹浆纤维复合纱线织物性能研究  

Research on performance of bamboo pulp fiber composite yarn fabric

作　　者：杨焕茸 冉瑞龙[1] 宋代军[1] 郑静[1] 张同华[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学纺织服装学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2015年第4期14-16,共3页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(201310635026)

摘　　要：为了弥补竹浆纤维初始模量高、断裂伸长率高,以及其织物在服用过程中伸长变形大、保形差的缺点,设计了一种竹浆纤维和涤纶长丝混纺的复合纱线,并利用复合纱线与纯竹浆纤维纱线交织成复合纱线含量不同的4种面料。分别对4种面料的悬垂性、折皱回复性、硬挺度等性能进行了测试和分析。结果表明,随着复合纱线比例的提高,织物的悬垂性能、硬挺度提高,而织物折皱回复性能先降低后提高,复合纱线能够改善织物的服用性能。To make up for the bamboo pulp fiber of high initial modulus and high elongation at break, and make up for its fabric elongation deformation and poor shape keeping, in this paper is designed a kind of bamboo pulp fiber and polyester filament blended yarn, and by using this composite yarn, 4 kinds of fabrics of different containing of the composite yarn are interwoven with pure bamboo pulp fiber yarn. Fabric drapability, wrinkle resilience, softness and other properties of the fabrics are tested and analyzed. Result shows that with the increase of proportion of composite yarn, the fabric drape performance, softness, and fabric crease recovery performance firstly decrease and then increase. The composite yarn can improve the performance of the fabric.

关 键 词：竹浆纤维 复合纱线 悬垂性 抗折皱回复性 硬挺度 

分 类 号：TS101.923[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]