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机构地区:[1]河海大学公共管理学院,江苏南京210098 [2]山西师范大学临汾学院,山西临汾041000
出 处:《山西农业科学》2015年第4期476-480,495,共6页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences
基 金:江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(KYZZ-0134)
摘 要:现代农业科技运用是发展高效农业、实现农业现代化的关键,而农民是农业科技使用的终端和行为主体,不可忽视。利用2010年我国综合社会调查数据,分析了当前我国农民现代农业科技的使用情况及影响因素。结果表明,农民现代农业科技使用情况处于一般偏上水平,个体的受教育程度,家庭的经济状况、收入结构,农业生产的规模性、商业性、连续性和区域类型显著影响农民科技使用。提出现代农业科技推广应立足农民主体,加大经济扶持力度,引导生产方向,同时兼顾区域特点。The use of modern agricultural science and technology is the key to developing high-efficiency agriculture and realizing agricultural modernization. Farmers, as the terminal and behavior subject in using it, can't be ignored. In this paper, 2010 Chinese general social survey data is used to analyze the use of modern agricultural science and technology among Chinese farmers and its influencing factors. According to the research, the general use is in the general upper level, which is significantly affected by such many factors as individual education level, family income, the structure of income and differences of scale, commerce, continuity and region type in agricultural production. In promoting modern agricultural science and technology, it is necessary to reflect farmers' subjectivity, increase the economic support, guide the direction of production and consider regional characteristics.
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