柑橘属植物疫霉病菌检测与鉴定的研究进展  

Progress on detection and identification of Phytophthora spp. in citrus plants

作　　者：廖芳[1] 朱林慧 牛春敬[1] 罗加凤[1] 任学毅 黄国明[1] 李关荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津出入境检验检疫局,天津300461 [2]西南大学南方山地农业教育部工程研究中心 [3]重庆市食品药品检验所

出　　处：《植物检疫》2015年第1期7-11,共5页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：科技部十二五科技支撑项目(2012BAK11B02);国家质检总局科技计划项目(2012IK286;2013IK290)

摘　　要：在全世界危害柑橘属植物的疫霉有十几种,其中冬生疫霉(Phytophthora hibernalis)和丁香疫霉(P.syringae)为我国规定禁止进境的两种检疫性真菌病害。本文从传统的症状观察、病原菌形态特征和分子检测等方面综述了柑橘属疫霉菌检测与鉴定的研究进展,可为柑橘属植物疫霉菌的口岸检疫提供借鉴。There are a dozen Phytophthora pathogens in citrus across the world. The two important quarantine fungal Phytophthora pathogens of citrus, Phytophthora hibernalis and P. syringae, are prohibited to entry into China. This paper reviews the research progress of detection and identifi cation of Phytophthora pathogens diseased citrus plants about the symptoms of observation and pathogen morphology identifi cation and molecular detection, providing some useful reference for the detection and identifi cation of the phytophthora spp.

关 键 词：柑橘属 疫霉属病原菌 检测 鉴定 研究进展 

分 类 号：S436.66[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]