对前苏联计划经济体制及其哲学辩护的批判性反思——兼论中国经济政治体制改革与人民群众主体性的发挥  

Critical reflection: the planned economic system and its philosophic defense in the Former Soviet Union

作　　者：詹宏伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡学院马克思主义学院,重庆404100

出　　处：《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期168-173,共6页Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences

基　　金：2011年国家社科基金西部项目"科学发展观与发展方式转型的哲学研究"(11XZX003)

摘　　要：在历史唯物主义的人民主体论看来,前苏联计划经济体制及为其辩护的苏联教科书哲学的根本缺陷是贬抑和窒息人民群众的主体性,从而导致经济社会发展的活力严重枯竭和动力严重衰减。中国的经济政治体制改革克服了计划经济体制的缺陷,逐步建立起充满生机与活力的社会主义市场经济体制,进而提出了"市场在配置资源中起决定性作用"的深化改革方向,其要义在于更加充分地发挥人民群众的主体性。According to historical materialism, the fixudamental weakness of both planned economic system and its philosophic defense of the Former Soviet is depreciating the people＇s subjectivity, which made the vitality and power of economic and social development severely depleted and attenuated. China＇s economic system reform has been overcoming the shortcomings of the planned economic system, and has gradually established the socialist market economic system with vigor and vitality, and then the CPC put forward the principle of deepening the reform that ＂the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources＂, the essence of which is to exert the people＇s subjectivity more fully. Deepening reform along this direction will inject more powerful driving force into China＇s economic and social development.

关 键 词：前苏联计划经济体制 前苏联教科书哲学 人民主体论 市场经济体制 

分 类 号：D616[政治法律—政治学]