功能锻炼在膝关节骨性关节炎治疗中的应用  

Application of functional exercise on treatment of knee osteoarthritis

作　　者：姚丽[1] 肖志锋[1] 阚卫兵[1] 赵婧[1] 刘婉[1] 姜玉祥[1] 谢殿洪[1] 于为国[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属普陀医院伤骨科,上海200062

出　　处：《长春中医药大学学报》2015年第2期318-321,共4页Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局中医药重点学科建设项目-中医全科基金(〔2012〕;32号);上海市卫生局课题资助(20114059);上海市教委创新课题资助(14YZ058)

摘　　要：对于膝关节骨性关节炎,功能锻炼主要是以肌力训练和关节活动训练为主。功能训练的疗效机制是:通过功能训练改善膝关节滑膜、软骨代谢,减轻膝关节的炎症、肿胀、疼痛,并且能促进其再生和修复,增强肌肉力量,增加关节稳定性,保护和恢复关节的形态和功能,提高患者的生活质量。As for knee osteoarthritis,functional exercises are mainly muscle strengthening and range of motion training.The therapeutic mechanism of functional exercises may be through improving knee joint synovium and cartilage metabolism,thus reducing phlogosis,swelling and pain of the knee joint,and promoting its regeneration and repair,strengthening muscle power and knee joint stability,protecting and restoring the shape and function of knee jiont and improving the life of quality of the patients.

关 键 词：功能锻炼 膝关节骨性关节炎 炎症 肿胀 疼痛 

分 类 号：R274.22[医药卫生—中医骨伤科学]