刑法规范中的行政处罚  

Administrative Punishment in the Criminal Legal Norms

作　　者：施锐利[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学法学院 [2]山东财经大学法学院

出　　处：《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第1期153-160,共8页Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition

摘　　要：行政处罚在刑事法律规范中是某些行为犯罪构成和量刑的要素,决定犯罪的成立与否,影响刑罚的适用。行政处罚作为构成犯罪的要素时,构成犯罪的行为应当与之前所受行政处罚的行为属于同一性质;时效期内的行政处罚才能作为刑法的评价事实。对未经行政处罚的数额累计计算的,累计的对象应当限于同一主体的同一性质的行为所涉及的数额;多次行为均未达到定罪的罪量标准的,不应予以累计。行政责任与刑事责任竞合时采用"并行适用"规则,与刑事制裁相同方式的行政处罚折抵刑事处罚,但侵越刑事权的行政处罚对刑事处罚没有拘束力。In the criminal legal norms,administrative punishment is one of the essential factors of certain crime,which determines criminal composition and affects penalty application.Thus the behavior which constitutes a crime should have the same property as that subjected to administrative sanction.Besides,administrative punishment,when used as evaluation fact,should be in the limitation period.The calculation of accumulative amount which has never been subjected to administrative punishment should be limited to the amount involved with the behavior of the same subject and having the same nature.If repeated acts do not reach the standard of conviction of the crime amount,they should not be accumulated.The principle of concurrent implementation should be applied in the concurrence between administrative responsibility and criminal responsibility.It means that administrative penalty applied in the same way as criminal sanction can offset the latter,but the administrative punishment for transgressing penalty right cannot have binding force on the latter.

关 键 词：行政处罚 刑事处罚 定罪量刑 累计计算 

分 类 号：DF612[政治法律—刑法学]