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机构地区:[1]湖州师范学院附属第一医院,浙江湖州313000
出 处:《中国药房》2015年第12期1624-1626,共3页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:观察坦索罗辛、左氧氟沙星单用与联用治疗Ⅲ型前列腺炎的临床疗效和安全性。方法:将100例Ⅲ型前列腺炎患者随机分为坦索罗辛组(A组,40例)、左氧氟沙星组(B组,28例)和联合组(C组,32例)。A组患者口服盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊0.2 mg,qd;B组患者口服左氧氟沙星片500 mg,qd;C组患者口服盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊+左氧氟沙星片,用法用量同A、B组。各组疗程均为12周。比较各组患者治疗前、后的国立卫生研究院慢性前列腺炎症状指数(NIH-CPSI)和国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)及不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗前,各组患者NIH-CPSI和IPSS总评分及各项评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,各组患者NIH-CPSI和IPSS总评分及各项评分均较治疗前显著下降(P<0.05),且各组之间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。各组患者治疗期间均未见明显不良反应发生。结论:坦索罗辛、左氧氟沙星单用与联用治疗Ⅲ型前列腺炎的疗效相似,安全性亦无明显差异。OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of tamsulosin and levofloxacin monotherapy and their combination in the treatment of Ⅲ prostatitis. METHODS:100 patients with Ⅲ prostatitis were randomly divided into tamsulosin group(group A,n=40),levofloxacin group(group B,n=28)and combination group(group C,n=32). Patients in group A were orally given Tamsulosin release capsules 0.2 mg,qd;patients in group B were orally given Levofloxacin tablets 500 mg,qd;patients in group C were given Tamsulosin release capsules and Levofloxacin tablets with the same usage and dosage as group A and B. The course of 3 groups was 12 weeks. The clinic data was observed,including NIH-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI)and International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS)before and after treatment and the adverse reactions. RESULTS:Before treatment,there were no significant differences among the scores of NIH-CPSI,IPSS and others in 3 groups(P〉0.05);after treatment,the scores of NIH-CPSI,IPSS and others in 3 groups were significantly decreased(P〈0.05)and there were no significant differences among 3 groups(P〉0.05). There were no obvious adverse reactions during the treatment. CONCLUSIONS:The efficacy of tamsulosin and levofloxacin monotherapy is similar to the combination therapy in the treatment of Ⅲ prostatitis with similar safety.
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