安徽省31所三级甲等综合医院护理质量关键指标调查结果与分析  

Comparative analysis on key indexes of nursing quality of 31 tertiary Grade A general hospitals in Anhui province

作　　者：宋瑰琦[1] 王京[1] 黄璐[1] 王雨宝 

机构地区：[1]安徽省立医院护理部,合肥市230001

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2015年第3期330-333,共4页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:构建护理质量关键指标体系,调查安徽省三级甲等综合医院护理质量关键指标状况,建立本省三级医院护理质量指标的基线,便于各医院实施科学的质量管理。方法:通过循证构建本土化的护理质量关键指标作为调查工具,对我省33所三级甲等综合医院进行调查。结果:最终纳入31所三级甲等综合医院2013年上报数据;2所医院上报压疮发生率为零,欠真实性,予以剔除。其中,护士离职率为1.71%,给药错误发生率为0.037%,住院患者压疮发生率、住院患者跌倒/坠床发生率分别为0.09‰、0.14‰,其中有伤害的跌倒/坠床事件占43.14%。结论:应定时收集护理质量关键指标,为动态评价和有目标性地改善医院质量提供方向,进一步提高护理质量水平。Objective： To establishthe key index system of nursing quality, to survey key index for estimating quality of nursing in tertiary Grade A hospitals in Anhui province. Through establishing the baseline, in order to implement scientific quality management. Methods： Through evidence and literature, a localized key index system was established and used as a tool to evaluate the quality of nursing. 33 tertiary Grade A hospitals participated the survey. Results： Looking at 2013 data reported from 33 hospitals, 2 hospitals wre excluded from the survey due to lack of data aughenticity for the zero reported pressure ulcer incidence. The rest of data shows： 1.71% of nursing turnover rate, 0.037% of medication errors, 0.09‰ of pressure ulcer, 0.14‰ of inpatient falls and 43.14% of inpatient falls with injury. Conclusion： The key index of nursing quality should be evaluated and collected at regular intervals in order to provide directions for hospital dynamic evaluation,thereby improving the overall quality of nursing.

关 键 词：关键指标 护理管理 护理质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]