海南木薯燃料乙醇循环生产模式的构建及经济评价  

The Construction of Circulation Mode of Production and Economic Evaluation about Cassava Fuel Ethanol in Hainan

作　　者：姬卿[1] 傅国华[2] 闵义[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学农学院,海南海口570228 [2]海南大学校长办公室,海南海口570228

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第10期341-343,350,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31160061);海南省教育厅科研基金项目(Hjsk2013-19);海南省哲学社会科学规划项目(HNSK14-32);海南大学专项科研基金项目(Hdjj1301)

摘　　要：木薯燃料乙醇因非粮特性和质量高、成本低而受到青睐。2014年初海南椰岛等4家企业获国家发改委批准生产木薯燃料乙醇,再一次掀起了木薯燃料乙醇生产的高潮。该研究就我国目前木薯燃料乙醇生产现状和海南木薯燃料乙醇循环生产模式构建情况进行分析,对木薯燃料乙醇的生产进行经济评价,在此基础上提出科学规划种植区域,保障燃料乙醇原料供应;继续推广"公司+基地+农户"的产业模式,提高种植户和企业的经济效益;引导企业重组,实现规模效益;加大实施循环经济力度,实现木薯燃料乙醇清洁生产等政策建议。Cassava fuel ethanol is favor for non-staple features, high quality and low cost. At the beginning of 2014, four companies including Hainan coco island incorporated company by the national development and reform commission approved the production of cassava fuel ethanol, once again set off the climax of the cassava fuel ethanol production. This paper analyzed the present situation of cassava fuel ethanol production in China and the build situation of hainan cassava fuel ethanol cycle production mode, and carried on the economic evaluation to the production of cassava fuel ethanol. Finally put forward some political suggestions such as planning planting area scientifically, ensure the supply of raw materials of fuel ethanol production; Continue to promote the ＂company ＋ base ＋ farmers＂ model, to improve the economic benefits of farm- ers and enterprises; Guide the enterprise restructuring, achieve economies of scale; Strengthen the implementation of circular economy, the realization cleaner production of cassava ethanol.

关 键 词：木薯 燃料乙醇 经济评价 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]