大数据在体育科学中的应用及思考  

Applications and Thoughts of Big Data in Sport Science

作　　者：马国全[1] 杨建文[1] 张虎祥[1] 田宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学体育教学研究部,兰州730050

出　　处：《河北体育学院学报》2015年第2期11-16,共6页Journal of Hebei Sport University

基　　金：甘肃省体育社会科学研究项目(GST201450);兰州理工大学科研发展基金项目

摘　　要：近年来,大数据成为经济界、政府以及学术界热议的话题和研究热点。目前大数据在体育领域的研究处于起步阶段。采用文献研究、案例分析等研究方法,首先阐述大数据科学理念的缘起及本质特征,然后探讨大数据在体育科学中反兴奋剂、科学选材、赛绩提升等方面的具体应用实践,分析和思考大数据在体育科学应用中面临的问题与挑战。In recent years,big data has become a hot issue and research topic in business,government and the academic field.However,its research in the field of sports is at an initial stage.Based on the methods of literature research and case analysis,at first the origin and substantive characteristics of big data is introduced in this paper.Then innovative applications of big data in sports science,including anti-doping,scientific selection of athletes and improvement of athletes＇ performance are explored.Finally,the potential problems and challenges of big data,which may occur in the development of sports in the future are deeply analyzed and discussed.

关 键 词：大数据 反兴奋剂 科学选材 赛绩提升 

分 类 号：G80-058[文化科学—运动人体科学]