未生效合同应作为一种独立的合同效力类型  

The Non-effective Contract Should be an Independent Efficiency Type of Contract

作　　者：许中缘[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学法学院

出　　处：《苏州大学学报（法学版）》2015年第1期21-29,共9页Journal of Soochow University：Law Edition

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目"共同法律行为与我国民法典"(项目编号:13YBA332)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：未生效合同应作为独立的合同效力类型。未生效合同不同于效力待定、可撤销、无效合同类型。基于未生效合同中的生效条件与附条件合同的条件具有本质差异,不能将未生效合同解释为附条件合同。批准、登记生效的合同、附延缓条件合同与附始期合同、实践性合同是未生效合同的典型类型。The non-effective contract is an evaluation to the statements of the declaration of will in the law. As a special type of contract,non-effective contract has its effect,and reasonable value to exist,also it owns the unique rule as an existing system. We should treat it as a type of contract which has independent efficiency. The non-effective contract is not like other types of contract,such as undecisive efficiency contract,the revocable contract and the invalid contract,those kinds of contract type have the natural defect when it applys to non-effective contract. The contract that needs essential approval or registration,the contract with additional conditions or term and the practice contract are typical type of non-effective contract.

关 键 词：未生效 未生效合同的效力 未生效合同类型 

分 类 号：D914.1[政治法律—刑法学]