梅花猪品种资源的保护与遗传保种研究探讨  

Research Discussion on Resource Protection and Genetic Conservation of Plum Pig

作　　者：胡鸿惠[1] 彭国良[1] 肖正中[1] 

机构地区：[1]韶关学院,韶关512005

出　　处：《中国畜牧兽医》2015年第4期1004-1008,共5页China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine

基　　金："粤北生猪生产及疫病防控协同创新发展中心"平台;广东省现代农业产业发展建设专项特色优质品种保护开发利用;广东省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项;韶关市科技计划项目(2013CX/NO2)

摘　　要：大白花猪是一种优良的地方猪种,随着规模化养猪的扩大,有的品系数量锐减,甚至濒临灭绝。作者综述了大白花猪粤北品系的代表——梅花猪的现有养殖状况及其特性,提出以梅花猪为例等地方优质畜禽品种资源保护的重要性,重点阐述了现有的猪种遗传资源的保存方法、猪体细胞克隆技术的发展与应用、猪体细胞克隆操作技术的探索等方向的研究概况,并探讨了梅花猪可开发与利用的方向。Large White pig is a kind of excellent local pig breed,with the expansion of large scale of raising pigs,some strains decline sharply,even on the verge of extinction. This paper reviews the current situation and characteristics of ＇Plum pig＇ ,puts forward the importance of the protection of high-quality local livestock taking Plum pig as an example, focuses on the research progress on the present preservation method of pig genetic resources, the development and application of pig somatic cell cloning technology, the exploration of operation, we also discusses the direction of the development and utilization of Plum pig.

关 键 词：梅花猪 遗传 保种 体细胞 

分 类 号：S813.9[农业科学—畜牧学]