血糖监测日记对初诊2型糖尿病患者自我血糖监测和自护行为的影响  

Effect of blood glucose monitoring diary on self monitoring of blood glucose and self- care behavior of the newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes

作　　者：辛晓艳[1] 何扬[1] 陈树梅[1] 曾满凤 

机构地区：[1]珠海市人民医院,广东珠海519000

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2015年第7期5-7,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的：探讨初诊2型糖尿病患者实施血糖监测日记对的自我血糖监测和自护行为的影响。方法：选择208例初诊2型糖尿病患者根据是否愿意填写血糖监测日记分为对照组106例和实验组102例,对照组按规范实施糖尿病知识宣教;实验组除按规范实施糖尿病知识宣教外,还会在护士指导下填写血糖监测日记;比较两组患者出院后3个月血糖控制情况及Hb A1c、出院后1～3个月内的自护行为。结果：出院后3个月实验组血糖控制情况、Hb A1c及出院后的1～3个月内的自护行为均优于对照组（P〈0.01）。结论：血糖监测日记能帮助初诊2型糖尿病患者有效地控制血糖,提高其自护行为及糖化血红蛋白达标率。Objective： To investigate the effect of blood glucose monitoring diary on self monitoring of blood glucose and self- care behavior of the newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods： 208 newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes were divided into the control group（ n = 106） and the experimental group（ n = 102） according to whether they kept the blood glucose monitoring diary or not. The patients in the control group were given the standardized health education; the patients in the experimental group were additionally required to keep the diary under the guidance of nurses based on the health education. The control of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin value of the patients were compared between the two groups 3 months later after they were discharged from hospital and the self-care behavior of the patients was also compared after discharge for one month to 3 months. Results： The control of blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin value and self- care behavior of the patients were superior in the experimental group to the control group（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion： The blood glucose monitoring diary can help the newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes effectively control blood glucose and improve their self- care behavior.

关 键 词：血糖监测日记 2型糖尿病 自护行为 自我血糖监测 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]