西红花高渗盐水在老年糖尿病患者失禁性皮炎中的应用研究  

Application of saffron hypertonic saline solution on elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with incontinence-related dermatitis

作　　者：陈芳[1] 陈进翠[2] 刘瑜[3] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医药学院附属太和医院干部病房,湖北省十堰市442000 [2]湖北医药学院附属太和医院中心ICU,湖北省十堰市442000 [3]湖北医药学院附属太和医院血液科,湖北省十堰市442000

出　　处：《实用老年医学》2015年第3期219-221,共3页Practical Geriatrics

基　　金：湖北医药学院附属太和医院科研专项基金资助项目(2013ZH04)

摘　　要：目的观察西红花高渗盐水对老年糖尿病并发失禁性皮炎的治疗效果。方法将40例老年糖尿病并发失禁性皮炎患者随机分为2组。观察组20例,便后给予温开水冲洗会阴部及周围皮肤,消毒毛巾擦干,西红花高渗盐水涂擦;对照组20例,便后给予温开水冲洗会阴部及周围皮肤,消毒毛巾擦干,用氧化锌软膏均匀涂于皮炎处,观察2组效果。结果护理7 d后,观察组治疗效果为100%,显著高于对照组的85%;观察组治愈时间为(3.5±1.0)d,短于对照组(5.5±1.5)d(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用西红花高渗盐水涂擦会阴部及周围皮肤效果良好,能有效治疗老年糖尿病并发失禁性皮炎。Objective To observe the effects of saffron hypertonic saline solution on incontinence-related dermatitis in the patients with diabetes. Methods All the forty subjects enrolled in this study were randomly divided into the control group and observation group with 20 patients in each group. All the patients were rinsed the perineum and the surrounding skin with warm water,and dried with a disinfect tower. Patients in the observation group were embrocated with the saffron hypertonic saline solution and the others in the control group were embrocated with zinc ointment. Results Seven days later,the effective rate in the observation group was better than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）,and the healing time was remarkably shorter in the observation group（ P〈0. 05）. And the adverse reaction rate in the observation group was lower than that in control group. Conclusions The saffron hypertonic saline solution has good effects on patients＇ perineum and the surrounding skin,and it can cure the incontinence-related dermatitis in the elderly patients with diabetes effectively.

关 键 词：皮炎 大小便失禁 西红花 高渗盐水 糖尿病 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R758.29[医药卫生—内科学]