A Proposal for Epistemological Errors Detected in the Works of Newton, Darwin, Einstein, and Descartes  

作　　者：Carlos De La Puente 

机构地区：[1]University Complutense Madrid, Spain

出　　处：《Sociology Study》2014年第12期1001-1006,共6页

摘　　要：Epistemological review uses neurosociology, clinical neurosociology, and the neuroquantic paradigm of some of the propositions made by Newton, Darwin, Einstein, and Descartes. These propositions include： the law of universal gravitation based on Newton＇s theory of gravity, Darwin＇s theory of evolution, Einstein＇s special theory of relativity, and Descartes＇ philosophical proposition cogito ergo sum. This last proposition was considered to be an essential element of Western philosophy, as it was perceived to be the foundation for all knowledge. In all of these cases, possible problems of interpretation or construction have been detected and alternatives are proposed. Newton＇s law was replaced by the general theory of relativity, but this also has some shortcomings. For Darwin, the hypothesis of eclosion has been proposed. For Einstein, the dimension ＂time＂ is eliminated and the concept of ＂space-motion＂ is proposed. In the case of Descartes, the author proposes that the person and the body do not have life. It is the cells and neurons that are alive and it is in the neurons where information or thoughts are generated, stored, and processed, Therefore, it is the neurons that exist.

关 键 词：Law of universal gravitation theory of evolution special theory of relativity cogito ergo sum 

分 类 号：O301[理学—力学] O412.1