流域生态补偿法律关系主体研究——以汉水流域为例  

Research on Legal Subject of Ecological Compensation—A Case Study of Han River Basin

作　　者：郑坤[1] 万雅琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]郧阳师范高等专科学校旅游与管理系,湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第13期324-327,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：郧阳师范高等专科学校校级科研项目"汉水流域生态补偿机制研究"阶段性成果(2014C20)

摘　　要：汉水流域生态补偿的特殊性在于跨流域调水生态补偿与流域内生态补偿并存,要构建科学合理的流域生态补偿法律机制,离不开对流域生态补偿法律关系主体的科学界定。现行法律及流域生态补偿实践对流域生态补偿法律关系主体的界定存在诸多不足。在综合考虑公平与效率、环境权与生存权和发展权的冲突与协调等因素的基础上,方能对流域生态补偿法律关系主体进行准确界定。The particularity of Hanshui fiver basin ecological compensation is that both the inter-basin water transfer and basin ecological com- pensation can exist side by side. To build a scientific and reasonable legal mechanism of fiver basin ecological compensation, we must definite scientifically the legal subject for the basin ecological compensation. But the current law and fiver basin ecological compensation practices have many shortcomings about the legal subject of river basin ecological compensation. In comprehensive consideration of fairness and efficiency, environmental fight and the right to survival and development, on the basis of such factors legal subject can be defined accurately.

关 键 词：流域生态补偿 补偿主体 受偿主体 公平原则 环境权 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]